{"id":14912,"date":"2022-12-12T14:44:58","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T14:44:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/?p=14912"},"modified":"2025-02-17T11:57:18","modified_gmt":"2025-02-17T11:57:18","slug":"japanese-terminology-part-2-martial-arts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/?p=14912","title":{"rendered":"Japanese terminology &#8211; Part 2 (Martial arts)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Tori-waza<\/strong> (Gripping techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Mune-dori<\/td>\n<td>Chest grip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Eri-dori<\/td>\n<td>Lapel grip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sode-dori<\/td>\n<td>Sleeve grip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tekubi-dori<\/td>\n<td>Wrist grip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ashikubi-dori<\/td>\n<td>Ankle grip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kakae-dori<\/td>\n<td>Body lock<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Grip alignment<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Ai-yotsu<\/td>\n<td>Uniform grips<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kenka-yotsu<\/td>\n<td>Mirrored grips<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Nage-waza<\/strong> (Throwing techniques)<\/p>\n<p>Te-waza (Hand techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Seoi-nage<\/td>\n<td>Back-carry throw<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tai-otoshi<\/td>\n<td>Body drop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Morote-gari<\/td>\n<td>Two-hand reap<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Koshi-waza (Hip techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Uki-goshi<\/td>\n<td>Floating hip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Koshi-guruma<\/td>\n<td>Hip wheel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ushiro-goshi<\/td>\n<td>Rear hip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Ashi-waza (Foot techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>O-soto-otoshi<\/td>\n<td>Big outer drop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Uchi-mata<\/td>\n<td>Inner thigh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>O-uchi-gari<\/td>\n<td>Big inner reap<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Sutemi-wata (Sacrifice techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Sumi-gaeshi<\/td>\n<td>Corner reversal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>O-soto-makikomi<\/td>\n<td>Big outer wraparound<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kani-basami<\/td>\n<td>Crab pincers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Ukemi-waza<\/strong> (Breakfall techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Mae-ukemi<\/td>\n<td>Forward breakfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ushiro-ukemi<\/td>\n<td>Backward breakfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yoko-ukemi<\/td>\n<td>Sideward breakfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mae-mawari-ukemi<\/td>\n<td>Forward rolling breakfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ushiro-mawari-ukemi<\/td>\n<td>Backward rolling breakfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Katame-waza<\/strong> (Grappling techniques)<\/p>\n<p>Osaekomi-waza (Pinning techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Tate-shiho-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Vertical four-corner hold (aka. Mount)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yoko-shiho-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Horizontal four-corner hold (aka. Side-Mount)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kesa-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Scarf hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kata-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Shoulder hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Kansetsu-waza (Joint techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>(Ude-hishigi-)Ude-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Arm crush via arm hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Ude-hishigi-)Waki-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Arm crush via armpit hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Ude-hishigi-)Hara-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Arm crush via belly hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Ude-hishigi-)Juji-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Arm crush via cross hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Ude-hishigi-)Sankaku-gatame<\/td>\n<td>Arm crush via triangle hold<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ude-garami<\/td>\n<td>Arm entanglement (aka. Americana)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Gyaku-ude-garami<\/td>\n<td>Reverse arm entanglement (aka. Kimura)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kote-gaeshi<\/td>\n<td>Forearm reversal (V-shape)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kote-mawashi<\/td>\n<td>Forearm turn (Z-shape)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kote-hineri<\/td>\n<td>Forearm twist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Shime-waza (Strangle techniques)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>Hadaka-jime<\/td>\n<td>Naked strangle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mae-hadaka-jime<\/td>\n<td>Front naked strangle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nami-juji-jime<\/td>\n<td>Normal cross strangle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sankaku-jime<\/td>\n<td>Triangular strangle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Okuri-eri-jime<\/td>\n<td>Lapel-sending strangle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<p>&#8211; Prev: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/?p=12249\">Japanese terminology \u2013 Part 1 (Martial arts)<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211; Disclaimer: This is not a word for word translation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tori-waza (Gripping techniques) Mune-dori Chest grip Eri-dori Lapel grip Sode-dori Sleeve grip Tekubi-dori Wrist grip Ashikubi-dori Ankle grip Kakae-dori Body<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14912"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14912"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18364,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14912\/revisions\/18364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.max-sperling.bplaced.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}